GeoSIG GeoSwitch - Seismic Switch

Key Features

  • Three independent relays for seismic event and equipment fault
  • Redundant Quadruplet Matrix (RQM)™ of 4 x triaxial MEMS accelerometers
  • Optional internal LiPo battery for more than 36h autonomy
  • Intuitive LCD display and LED indicators
  • Automatic self-checking 
  • Easy installation and maintenance
  • USB console and serial MODBUS interfaces
  • Intuitive GeoSwitch Configurator™ software for Windows and Mac OS X
  • Push buttons for the easiest user interaction
  • Complies with EU, ASME, ASCE, ICC regulations
GeoSwitch is packed with many dominant distinctive features offering approvingly reliable protection for people, critical assets, devices and industrial processes. Delivering highly accurate detection of a strong earthquake or vibration with various safe shutdown options. It has a broad range of applications such as industrial, robotic, chemical, hazardous processes, gas or oil valves, elevators, escalators, walkways, locks, gates, doors; thus essentially can be used for any operation that can be controlled by an electrical on-off switch.

GeoSwitch provides a complete seismic switch system including four rugged triaxial accelerometers organised in GeoSIG Redundant Quadruplet Matrix (RQM)™ format and a digital threshold detection circuitry for up to three independent switch levels, output relays, and power backup. 

The unique RQM™ organization allows permanent monitoring of the individual sensor cells and facilitates the use of healthy sensors for earthquake detection, thus minimises the probability of false / missed alarms.

Ideally suited for accurate monitoring of vibrations to control relay contacts at different acceleration levels for warning and/or alarm functions the GeoSwitch provides user programmable set-points over the full measuring range available.

Key features of the GeoSwitch include a wide selection of secure user interaction options including the hardware ports of USB and serial MODBUS. 

The USB console interface conveniently located under the transparent hood of the unit provides the simplest installation and maintenance under any condition using the GeoSwitch Configurator™ software.

GeoSwitch is housed in a versatile industrial-rated enclosure with a single cable inlet for all connections.

Compensation for non-level mounting is provided by the GeoSwitch’s sophisticated digital electronics, therefore high-precision leveling is not required.

The optional LiPo battery guarantees proper functionality even if the power is lost at the moment of disaster.

A large and clear multi-line LCD screen as well as system status LEDs are only some of the unique features of the GeoSwitch, which provides clear and immediately useable information about the system status, latest sensor values, list and details of the last several events, as well as any relevant notifications it may provide. 

Not only the versatility and user-friendly interface but also the internal digital circuitry of the GeoSwitch has several advanced features, which implements the decades of GeoSIG experience in monitoring strong ground motions into this unique and reliable seismic switch.

GeoSwitch performs automatic system tests continuously on each sensing and processing component, which yields a truly reliable unit. An LED indicator is illuminated if a system trouble is detected, for which one of the relays can be assigned as well. 

The cable terminal port of the GeoSwitch provides the easiest connectivity and a host of services to any remote operator. The state-of-the-art MODBUS interface allows integration of the GeoSwitch into existing infrastructures.
  • General

  • GeoSwitch monitors accelerations in three orthogonal axes (one vertical and two horizontal). Relay contacts change state (open or close) when selected levels are exceeded or in case of a system fault.
  • Sensor

  • Type:
  • Triaxial MEMS accelerometer
  • Quantity:
  • 4 triaxial accelerometers
  • Redundancy:
  • Redundant Quadruplet Matrix (RQM)™
  • Full Scale Range:
  • ±2, 4, 6, 8 or 16 g, software selectable
  • Frequency Response
  • DC – 50 Hz
  • Noise
  • 0.15 mg/sqrt(Hz)
  • Shock resistance:
  • 3'000g for 0.5 ms; 10’000g for 0.1 ms
  • Digitiser

  • Channels:
  • 3
  • Resolution:
  • 16 bit with anti-aliasing filter
  • Sampling rate:
  • 100 sps
  • Trigger

  • Individually selectable for each axis or on the vector sum of all axes.
  • Combination alarms (relays):
  • Threshold, Threshold or Fault, Vector sum, vector sum or Fault, Power, Fault, Heartbeat.
  • PGA threshold range:
  • 0.001 – 16.0 g
  • STA/LTA threshold range:
  • from 1.0-3'276.7 (unitless ratio)
  • STA duration range:
  • 0.2-50 sec. (less than LTA)
  • LTA duration range:
  • 1.0-250.0 seconds
  • Bandpass filters:
  • 0.5-10.0 Hz,
    1.0-10.0 Hz,
    1.0-7.7 Hz,
    2.0-3.0 Hz,
    0.1-15 Hz
    (20 dB/decade)

  • Trigger window:
  • 2.0-6553.5 s
  • Event Recording

  • No data recording is available. Nevertheless, detected events’ attributes (Relay Number, Date, Time, Event type, PGA values in mg or fault code) are stored into a FIFO event buffer of 10 last events.
  • Relays

  • Setpoints:
  • Up to 3; one per alarm level. Each for seismic trigger or equipment fault.
  • Setpoint Memory:
  • Non-volatile memory retains settings and event buffer if power is lost.
  • Contacts:
  • 500 mA at 60 VAC/VDC with typical 10 ms activation time. Normally Open or Normally Closed, user configurable.
  • Hold Time:
  • 0.1 – 6553.5 s, reset automatically. 0 sec, latched.
  • External Reset:
  • “Clear Switch” contact for either resetting the device or clearing the events & alarms.
  • Buzzer:
  • Triple beep every 10 s, user selectable.
  • Self Test

  •  
  • Continuous self-monitoring. System tests include comprehensive check of sensors, real time clock, battery charge level, external power and hardware.

    In case of a system problem the user will be informed by a red or yellow LED indicator and by the assigned relay contact. Additionally, system status can be monitored through console or MODBUS interface.
  • Power

  • Input:
  • 9 – 28 VDC. Optional higher ranges
  • Autonomy:
  • Optional internal LiPo battery for more than 36h autonomy
  • Adapter (external):
  • Optional 115/230 VAC, 50/60 Hz, switched
  • Consumption:
  • 0.25 W typical running.
    2.5 W max while charging the battery
  • Communication / User Interface

  • LCD display:
  • Displays key parameters including system time and number of registered events for each relay. Any event or setting can be displayed.
  • LED indicators:
  • POWER, ERROR, WARNING, ALARM1, ALARM2, ALARM3
  • Push Buttons:
  • “Up”, “Down”, “Select” (to navigate on LCD).
  • MODBUS:
  • RS-232 or RS485 interface, jumper selectable with software selectable:
    Slave Address: 1 – 247.
    Baud rate:
    - 9600
    - 19200
    - 38400
    - 57600
    - 115200
  • Console:
  • USB
  • GeoSwitch Configurator™ software for Windows and MacOS
  •  
  • Connectivity

  • USB:
  • On USB type B socket for
    - system configuration,
    - listing of PGA values from the last events,
    - link with GeoSwitch Configurator™.
  • Serial MODBUS:
  • On screw terminals for
    - system configuration,
    - listing of PGA values from the last events,
    - periodical PGA polling.
  • Relay contacts:
  • On screw terminals.
  • Environment / Housing

  • Operational Temp:
  • -20 to + 70º C (0 to + 45º C with Li-Po)
  • Storage Temp:
  • -40 to + 85º C (-5 to + 35º C with Li-Po*)
  • Humidity:
  • 0 % to 100 % RH (non condensing)
  • Housing Type:
  • UV stabilised Polycarbonate with UL94-HB flammability rating.
    Optional non-transparent lid.
    Optional aluminium or steel housing.
    Optional EX-proof housing.
  • Dimensions:
  • 171 x 121 x 55 mm (201 mm with mounting flanges)
  • Weight:
  • approx. 250 grams
  • Protection:
  • NEMA 4/4X, IP65
  • International / Regional / National Standards

  • GeoSwitch is designed in compliance to the following standards and therefore to all other international or national standards that are in parallel with these:
  • EU EN 81-77:2013:
  • European Standards, Safety rules for the construction and installations of lifts
  • ASME A17.1-2007:
  • American Standards, Safety Code for Elevators and Escalators
  • ASCE 25-97:
  • American Standards, Seismic gas shut-off valves
  • ICC-ESAC156-2007:
  • International Code Council, Acceptance Criteria for Seismic Certification by Shake-Table Testing of Non-structural Components
  •  *For storage less than 1 month, or -5º C to + 30º C for storage less than 3 months.
    **Specifications subject to change without notice;